Republic Day of India is a national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th every year to commemorate the adoption of the Indian Constitution. The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950, making India a republic.

The main Republic Day celebration is held in the national capital, New Delhi, at the Rajpath (now: Kartavya Path) before the President of India. On this day, a grand parade is held which is attended by dignitaries from all over the world, along with the general public. The parade starts from the Rashtrapati Bhavan and proceeds towards the India Gate. It is a display of India’s cultural and military heritage.

Honorable President (then) Shri Rajendra Prasad at The First Republic Day. Courtesy: BCCL
Honourable President (then) Shri Rajendra Prasad at The First Republic Day. Courtesy: BCCL/ET

The parade features various floats representing different states of India, showcasing their culture and tradition. The floats are beautifully decorated with flowers and other natural materials, depicting the culture and heritage of each state. The parade also includes a display of India’s military might with various floats featuring tanks, missiles, and other military equipment. The parade ends with a display of fireworks, which is a visual treat for the spectators.

The President of India also gives the ‘President’s Bodyguard’ (PBG) to a school student who is selected for his excellence in the field of education, sports, and culture. The President also presents the ‘Gallantry Awards’ and ‘Distinguished Service Awards’ to military personnel and civilians for their outstanding service to the nation.

The day also marks the beginning of the Beating Retreat ceremony, held on the evening of January 29th, at Vijay Chowk, marking the end of the Republic Day celebrations. The ceremony features a display of military bands and floats. The bands play patriotic songs and the floats showcase India’s rich cultural heritage. It is a display of unity and national pride.

The Republic Day of India is also celebrated in all states and union territories of India with great enthusiasm. Each state has its own way of celebrating the day, but the main theme remains the same, to honour and celebrate the Constitution of India.

In many states, there are also cultural programs held in schools and colleges where students participate in patriotic songs, dances, and skits. In addition,

Image courtessy bccl sw
Shri (Dr) Rajendra Prasad addressing the Nation on The Republic Day of 1950. Courtesy: BCCL/ScoopWhoop

there are also patriotic rallies and parades organized by various social and cultural organizations.

 

Apart from the grand parade and other celebrations, the Republic Day of India is also an occasion for people to reflect on the values and principles of the Constitution of India. It is a time to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and the architects of the Constitution who worked tirelessly to ensure that India became a republic.

The Constitution of India, which is the supreme law of the land, lays down the fundamental rights and duties of citizens and the structure of the government. It guarantees equality, freedom of speech and expression, and the right to life and liberty. The Constitution also lays down the principles of secularism, socialism, and democracy, which form the foundation of the Indian Republic.

In conclusion, the Republic Day of India, is a day of national pride and honour. It is a day to celebrate the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a republic. The grand parade and other celebrations showcase India’s rich cultural and military heritage and provide an opportunity for the people of India to come together and celebrate their national identity. It is a day that is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotic fervour across the nation. It is also a day to reflect on the values and principles of the Constitution of India and to remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and the architects of the Constitution. The Republic Day of India is a reminder of the great legacy of our forefathers and a reaffirmation of our commitment to the ideals of the Constitution.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *